Three public figures have confirmed limb lengthening: actor Rich Rotella (both femurs, Paley Institute, 2022, 5 ft 5 in to 5 ft 8 in), German reality-TV model Theresia Fischer (14 cm, 2016 and 2022) and Colombian influencer Yeferson Cossio (8 cm, 2023 to 2024). Every other celebrity name attached to this surgery is unconfirmed rumor, which this site excludes.
Three. That is the number of public figures who have confirmed cosmetic limb lengthening on the record: actor Rich Rotella, German model and reality-TV personality Theresia Fischer, and Colombian influencer Yeferson Cossio. Add five private patients who spoke to the BBC or the US press under their own names and the documented pool is eight people, for a surgery that leading centers in the United States, Germany and South Korea each performed 100 to 200 times a year in the BBC's 2020 survey. Every other celebrity limb lengthening claim online rests on a photo comparison and a guess. Below: the confirmed cases, a source for each, and why the rumors are out.
Which celebrities have confirmed limb lengthening surgery? Three.
Confirmed means one of two things here: the person said it themselves, on a platform they control or in an interview they gave; or a reputable outlet covered the surgery with their participation, under their real name. Three people who could reasonably be called celebrities meet that bar.
Actor Rich Rotella had both femurs lengthened at the Paley Institute in April 2022 and filmed it. Theresia Fischer, a Hamburg model known from Germany's Next Topmodel and Promi Big Brother, had her femurs lengthened in 2016 and her tibiae in 2022, and has discussed both on RTL and on Instagram. Yeferson Cossio, with more than 28 million Instagram and TikTok followers, announced his surgery in a December 2023 video and posted the result, with X-rays, in May 2024.
The table gives the numbers each has put on the record. Where a figure is missing, the person has not stated it and we have not guessed.
| Person | Who | Surgery (as stated) | Gain (as stated) | Disclosed via |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rich Rotella | US actor, 37 at surgery | Both femurs, magnetic nails, Dr Dror Paley, West Palm Beach, 19 April 2022; nails removed 2023 | 5 ft 5 in to about 5 ft 8 in (3 in, 7.6 cm) | CBS12 and PEOPLE interviews, ITV News, own documentary footage |
| Theresia Fischer | German model, reality TV (GNTM 2019, Promi Big Brother) | Femurs 2016, tibiae 2022, telescopic nails; last rods removed June 2024 | 14 cm (about 5.5 in) over two operations | RTL interview, Instagram, New York Post |
| Yeferson Cossio | Colombian influencer, 28M+ followers | Bilateral lengthening, late 2023; lengthening hardware removed after 8 months | 1.77 m to 1.85 m (8 cm) | Own Instagram videos and X-rays; Infobae, New York Post |
Rich Rotella: the actor who filmed his own femur lengthening.

Rotella is the case search results surface first for actor limb lengthening, and the answer to which actor got limb lengthening surgery. He was 37, 5 ft 5 in, and tired of being told he was too short to play a lead. On 19 April 2022 Dr Dror Paley cut both femurs and fitted a magnetic lengthening nail in each. Rotella turned an external controller four times a day, a quarter of a millimeter per session, for 80 days: 1 mm a day, the standard rate. He stayed in West Palm Beach for three months of daily appointments, was still in a wheelchair a month after surgery, and told CBS12 the pain felt like two sharks biting his thighs.
He also published the money. Each nail cost about $15,000; with hospital and physiotherapy the bill came to roughly $100,000 out of pocket, because insurance covers lengthening for medical reasons, not cosmetic ones. The nails came out in 2023. In a March 2024 ITV News interview he said his casting auditions had risen by more than 30 percent, a figure only he can verify.
He filmed the whole process with YouTuber Victor Egonu for a documentary, which is why the Rich Rotella limb lengthening case is unusually well evidenced: surgeon, hospital, dates, device, price and outcome are all on the record, from him and from Paley, who told PEOPLE he has done at least 1,000 lengthenings for stature alone.
Theresia Fischer: 14 cm over eight years, disclosed on German TV.
Fischer is the only woman among the confirmed celebrity cases and the only one who has said she regrets the reason she did it. She was 24 in 2016 when her femurs were lengthened. In an RTL interview in 2023 she said she had lied for years about her motive: the second operation, on her tibiae, had been presented as an anatomical fix, and the real driver was pressure from her then husband. The two operations added 14 cm, about 5.5 inches, with telescopic nails; the second cost more than 50,000 euros on its own. The New York Post put her total spend, nail removals and rehabilitation included, above $162,000.
The last hardware, two extension rods in her lower legs, came out at a university hospital in June 2024. She posted from the ward: eight years of physical and mental pain she could not put into words.
Hers is the rare confirmed case with a long tail: eight years from first osteotomy to last removal. One patient's course, not a rate, but the opposite of the tidy before-and-after in clinic galleries.
Yeferson Cossio: 8 cm, posted with X-rays to 28 million followers.
Cossio brought the surgery to a larger audience than anyone else on this list. In December 2023 he told his followers, in Spanish, that he was 5 ft 8 in, that the surgery was purely aesthetic, and that he had a couple of hundred million pesos to spend on it; he put the bill at 200 to 700 million Colombian pesos, roughly $50,000 to $175,000. Colombian outlet Infobae followed each stage: six to eight hours of daily therapy plus three to four hours of exercise, under five hours of sleep, and pain that woke him 30 to 35 times a night.
On 26 May 2024 he posted the result: 1.77 m to 1.85 m, 8 cm, with the lengthening hardware removed after eight months.
Eight centimeters is the top of the 5 to 8 cm range clinics quote for one round of lengthening, and above the 67 mm mean in the 2025 systematic review of 760 aesthetic patients. He has not publicly named the surgeon or the country, so this site does not either.
Five more patients had the surgery and spoke under their own names.
These are not celebrities. They are the people whose cases give the celebrity limb lengthening question its only reliable evidence, because each spoke on the record and, in the BBC cases, let the reporter see the imaging.
Two of the five had a bad outcome. Barny's bones never bridged the gap and he carried a rod for five years. Elaine Foo's lengthening left her with a broken femur, further operations and a legal claim that her surgeon, who is named in the BBC report, settled in July 2024 for a substantial sum without admitting liability, while denying negligence. Three got the outcome they paid for. That split, in a self-selected handful, is not a rate. But it rhymes with the published one: the 2025 systematic review of 760 aesthetic lengthening patients found satisfaction of 88.8 to 98 percent alongside frequent infection, joint and bone-healing complications.
| Patient | Outlet, year | What is on the record |
|---|---|---|
| Sam Becker, New York | BBC News, 2020 | Surgery in 2015; 5 ft 4 in to 5 ft 7 in (162 to 170 cm); physiotherapy three to four times a week for about six months; X-rays credited to Dr S. Robert Rozbruch of the Hospital for Special Surgery |
| Barny (surname withheld by the BBC) | BBC News, 2020 | Surgery in Italy in 2015 at 46, combined with deformity correction; 5 ft 6 in to 5 ft 9 in; the regenerate did not fill a three-inch gap; final rod removed five years later |
| Elaine Foo, London | BBC News, 2024 | Surgery on 25 July 2016 at a London private clinic, about £50,000, aiming for 5 ft 2 in to 5 ft 5 in; a nail broke through her left femur two weeks in; five surgeries and three bone grafts since; claim settled July 2024 with no admission of liability |
| Moses Gibson, Minnesota | New York Post, 2023 | Software engineer, 5 ft 5 in; first surgery 2016 ($75,000, plus 3 in to 5 ft 8 in); second surgery March 2023 on both tibiae with magnetic nails ($98,000, target plus 2 in); more than $170,000 in total |
| Victor Egonu | Own site Cyborg 4 Life; PEOPLE and ITV News, 2022 to 2024 | Corrective, not cosmetic: a 2-inch discrepancy after childhood fractures, fixed with an internal lengthening nail at 23 in 2012; runs the Cyborg 4 Life channel and helped document Rotella's surgery |
Why unconfirmed celebrity limb lengthening rumors are excluded here.
Search for celebrity limb lengthening or famous people leg lengthening and you will find lists naming Hollywood actors, footballers and pop stars. None of them has confirmed the surgery. The evidence is always the same: two photographs years apart, a height copied from a fan site, a gait someone finds odd. That is not evidence of anything. Apparent height in a photograph moves with footwear, lifts, posture and camera height, and listed celebrity heights are self-reported.
We exclude the rumors for three reasons. First, this is a medical site, and a false claim that a named person had bone surgery is defamatory. Second, a rumor teaches you nothing about the operation; a confirmed case gives you a surgeon, a device, a timeline and a price. Third, the surgery is hard to hide. Every confirmed patient spent months in rehabilitation and a year or more with hardware in the leg. A working actor or footballer cannot vanish for that long without a cover story.
One conflation deserves its own line. Growth-hormone treatment, which Lionel Messi received as a child through nightly injections that FC Barcelona took over paying for, is not limb lengthening. It acts on open growth plates before adulthood and involves no cut bone. Once the growth plates close, the only way to add height is distraction osteogenesis, the procedure described on our What is height surgery? page.
What the confirmed cases have in common, and what they cost.
Read the eight cases together and a pattern is hard to miss.
Where the segment is stated, the first operation was the femur (Rotella, Fischer, Foo), and the two who went further (Fischer, Gibson) came back years later for the tibiae rather than doing both at once. Stated gains per operation were 7 to 8 cm: 3 inches for Rotella, Becker, Barny and Gibson's first surgery, a 7 cm target for Foo's right femur, 8 cm for Cossio. That is the band the literature reports, 62 to 87 mm across the 12 studies in the 2025 review, mean 67 mm. Nobody reported more than 8 cm from one operation.
Every case spent months in rehabilitation before normal walking returned, which is the timeline in our recovery handbook: crutches for months, running at around a year.
The prices are public and sit inside the $75,000 to $280,000 US range the BBC reported in 2020: Rotella about $100,000, Gibson $173,000 across two operations, Foo about £50,000, Fischer more than $162,000, Cossio by his own estimate $50,000 to $175,000. For scale, the Paley Institute's 2026 package for bilateral PRECICE lengthening is $114,500 to $313,000 before hardware removal, and clinic-published Istanbul packages in our directory start at $26,400. The limb lengthening cost guide has the full table.
So, which celebrity had limb lengthening? Three that can be proven, five more patients on the record, and a long list we will not print. That is the whole confirmed celebrity limb lengthening record as of September 2026. If you are researching the surgery for yourself, read Rotella's timeline, Foo's complication history and Fischer's eight-year tail, then compare leg lengthening surgeons by case volume and complication disclosure, not by who they may or may not have treated.
- ·Only 3 public figures have confirmed limb lengthening on the record: Rich Rotella (2022), Theresia Fischer (2016 and 2022) and Yeferson Cossio (2023 to 2024).
- ·Rotella's case is fully documented: both femurs, Paley Institute, 1 mm a day for 80 days, about $100,000 out of pocket, nails removed in 2023.
- ·Stated gains were 7 to 8 cm per operation, inside the 62 to 87 mm range (mean 67 mm) of the 2025 review of 760 aesthetic patients.
- ·Five more patients went on the record with the BBC or US press; two of the five had serious complications, including a non-union and a nail through the femur.
- ·Unconfirmed celebrity rumors are excluded: a photo comparison is not evidence, and a false surgery claim about a named person is defamatory.
- ·Growth-hormone therapy, Messi's childhood treatment, is not limb lengthening; after the growth plates close, height is only added by cutting and distracting bone.
Quick answers
Have any celebrities had limb lengthening surgery?+
Yes, three have confirmed it themselves: US actor Rich Rotella (both femurs, Paley Institute, 2022, 5 ft 5 in to 5 ft 8 in), German model and reality-TV personality Theresia Fischer (14 cm across operations in 2016 and 2022) and Colombian influencer Yeferson Cossio (8 cm, 2023 to 2024, posted with X-rays). No A-list film star, footballer or musician has confirmed it; the other names online are unverified rumors.
What actor got limb lengthening surgery?+
Rich Rotella, a Los Angeles-based actor whose credits include Days of Our Lives, had both femurs lengthened by Dr Dror Paley in West Palm Beach on 19 April 2022, at 37. He went from 5 ft 5 in to about 5 ft 8 in over 80 days of 1 mm-a-day distraction, paid about $100,000 out of pocket, had the nails removed in 2023 and filmed it all for a documentary.
Which celebrity did limb lengthening?+
The best-documented is actor Rich Rotella (2022). Two others with large followings have confirmed it: Theresia Fischer, known in Germany from Germany's Next Topmodel and Promi Big Brother, and Yeferson Cossio, a Colombian influencer with more than 28 million followers. This site names only people who disclosed the surgery themselves or took part in reputable press coverage under their real names.
Did Lionel Messi have leg lengthening surgery?+
No. Messi was treated for growth hormone deficiency as a child with nightly hormone injections, a course FC Barcelona took over paying for after he joined the club. Hormone therapy works on open growth plates before adulthood; limb lengthening cuts adult bone and distracts it 1 mm a day. They are unrelated, and there is no record of Messi having the surgery.
Why are there so few confirmed celebrity limb lengthening cases?+
Because the recovery is hard to hide and the incentive to disclose is low. Confirmed patients spent months in rehabilitation and a year or more with hardware in the leg before removal surgery; actors and athletes cannot absorb that gap quietly, and those who can afford it have no career reason to announce it. Photos prove nothing either way: footwear, lifts, posture and camera height all move apparent height.
Sources
- 1.Lofholm A. 'Thank you for breaking both my legs': Inside the surgery that makes you taller. CBS12 News (WPEC), 23 May 2022 — Rich Rotella, 37, on record: both femurs, Dr Dror Paley, magnetic nail, 1 mm/day for 80 days, controller four times a day, nail removal at about one year; 'two sharks biting my thighs'
- 2.Palm Beach Health Network. Actor Rich Rotella Underwent a Painful Limb Lengthening Procedure to Make Him 3 Inches Taller (reproduces the PEOPLE interview), 24 May 2022 — Surgery date 19 April 2022; 5 ft 5 in to 5 ft 8 in target; nails about $15,000 each, about $100,000 total out of pocket; Paley: at least 100 lengthenings a year, at least 1,000 for stature; Egonu's corrective case at 23; Days of Our Lives credit
- 3.Paley Institute. ITV News Report: Leg Lengthening 'On the Rise' (embeds the 26 March 2024 ITV News interview with Rich Rotella and Dr Paley), 28 May 2024 — Los Angeles-based actor; nails removed in 2023; three months on site; auditions up more than 30 percent by his account; Victor Egonu's 2012 procedure after an accident
- 4.Grace A. I spent $162K on 'Frankenstein' leg-lengthening surgery to please my ex. New York Post, 24 June 2024 — Theresia Fischer, 32, Hamburg, former Promi Big Brother contestant; operations since 2016 adding about 5.5 in; 2022 tibial telescopic nails; rods removed June 2024; over $162,000; her Instagram statements quoted
- 5.WEB.DE Magazine. 'Über Jahre gelogen': Theresia Fischer enthüllt wahren Grund für Beinverlängerung (RTL interview), 2 June 2023 — GNTM 2019 contestant; femurs lengthened 2016; second operation on the lower legs for over 50,000 euros; telescopic rods; 14 cm total; her RTL admission that the stated anatomical motive was untrue
- 6.Donlevy K. Yeferson Cossio spends $175K on leg lengthening surgery. New York Post, 7 December 2023 — Cossio, 29, 5 ft 8 in, more than 28 million Instagram and TikTok followers; Instagram announcement quoted; his own cost estimate of 200 to 700 million pesos (about $50,000 to $175,000); aesthetic motive stated
- 7.Arias Montenegro JM. Yeferson Cossio mostró cómo quedaron sus piernas tras la operación: 'Todo un éxito'. Infobae, 26 May 2024 — His Instagram post: 1.77 m to 1.85 m, 8 cm, lengthening hardware removed after 8 months; surgery late 2023; 6 to 8 hours of daily therapy; pain waking him 30 to 35 times a night
- 8.Brada T. Leg-lengthening: The people having surgery to be a bit taller. BBC News, 5 December 2020 — Sam Becker, 30, New York: 2015 surgery, 5 ft 4 in to 5 ft 7 in, physiotherapy 3 to 4 times a week for about six months, X-rays credited to Dr S. Robert Rozbruch; Barny, 46 at surgery in Italy 2015, 5 ft 6 in to 5 ft 9 in, non-union, rod removed after five years; volumes of 100 to 200 a year at leading US, German and South Korean centers; US prices $75,000 to $280,000
- 9.Brada T. Leg-lengthening: 'I had surgery to get taller but then it went horribly wrong'. BBC News, 10 August 2024 — Elaine Foo, 49: London private clinic, 25 July 2016, about £50,000, 5 ft 2 in aiming for 5 ft 5 in; nail broke through the left femur two weeks in; five surgeries and three bone grafts; claim settled July 2024 for a 'substantial' sum with no admission of liability; the surgeon, named by the BBC, denied negligence
- 10.Court A. I had excruciating leg surgery to grow 5 inches, and get more dates. New York Post (via Kennedy News and Media), 11 April 2023 — Moses Gibson, 41, Minnesota software engineer: 5 ft 5 in; 2016 surgery $75,000, plus 3 in; March 2023 tibia and fibula magnetic nails $98,000, target plus 2 in; more than $170,000 total; in his own words
- 11.Egonu V. About Cyborg 4 Life (self-published patient account) — Right femur fracture at 9 with external fixator, left tibia fracture at 11 causing a 2-inch discrepancy, internal lengthening nail at 23; corrective indication, not cosmetic
- 12.Marsden S, Blanco J, Llorens M. Barcelona, Lionel Messi and the napkin: oral history of his transfer. ESPN, 14 December 2020 — Messi's childhood growth-hormone deficiency treated with nightly injections; Barcelona took over the cost; supports the growth-hormone-is-not-lengthening point
- 13.Giorgino R, Cornacchini J, Sillmann YM, et al. Aesthetic lower limb lengthening techniques: a systematic review of efficacy, complications, and patient satisfaction. J Orthop Surg Res. 2025;20:415 (PMC12020155) — 12 studies, 760 aesthetic patients, 67% male, mean age 24.75; lengthening 62 to 87 mm, mean 67 mm; satisfaction 88.8 to 98%; infections, bone-healing, joint and material complications common
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